<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\nTroll\u0113\u0161ana ir zveja no motorlaivas, kur\u0101 elektroinstal\u0101cija tiek veikta, pateicoties kust\u012bbai ar nelielu g\u0101jienu. Trollingu izmanto pl\u0113s\u012bgo zivju - samu, zandartu, l\u012bdaku u. c. - med\u012bb\u0101m. \u0160ai zvejas metodei ir daudz piekrit\u0113ju, kuri galvenok\u0101rt zvejo liel\u0101s \u016bdenstilp\u0113s: liel\u0101s up\u0113s, \u016bdenskr\u0101tuv\u0113s, j\u016br\u0101 un oke\u0101n\u0101. Lai veiksm\u012bgi apg\u016btu tral\u0113\u0161anu, ir pareizi j\u0101izv\u0113las mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas r\u012bki. Atsevi\u0161\u0137u uzman\u012bbu prasa spininga mak\u0161\u0137ere, kurai j\u0101veic svar\u012bgas funkcijas - t\u0101 ir iesaist\u012bta \u0113smas vad\u012b\u0161an\u0101 un c\u012b\u0146\u0101 ar uz\u0137erto pl\u0113s\u0113ju.<\/p>\n
Daudzi mak\u0161\u0137ernieki, kuri nekad iepriek\u0161 nav sask\u0101ru\u0161ies ar tral\u0113\u0161anu praks\u0113, dom\u0101, ka \u0137ert ar \u0161o metodi ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i un tam ir piem\u0113rots jebkur\u0161 sp\u0113c\u012bgs spininga stienis. Ta\u010du daudzi eksperti apzin\u0101s, ka tas t\u0101 nav. Un zina, k\u0101 izv\u0113l\u0113ties pareizo mak\u0161\u0137eri, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 visas pras\u012bbas, kas izvirz\u012btas \u0161\u0101diem r\u012bkiem. Lai izv\u0113l\u0113tos trollinga spininga mak\u0161\u0137eri, j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 daudzi faktori.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Trollinga spininga stie\u0146u materi\u0101li<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n- Kompoz\u012bts.<\/strong> Liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai mak\u0161\u0137ernieku vislab\u0101k piem\u0113rots ir no kompoz\u012btmateri\u0101la izgatavots traleris. \u0160im materi\u0101lam ir zemas izmaksas. Tas ir pietiekami viegls un iztur\u012bgs, ar labu jut\u012bbu un iztur\u012bbu. Izv\u0113loties konkr\u0113tu modeli, j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 to deta\u013cu \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbas, kas tika izmantotas spiningo\u0161anas sagataves izgatavo\u0161an\u0101. V\u0101j\u0161 stienis trolejbordam neder\u0113s, bet sp\u0113c\u012bgs jaud\u012bgs neb\u016bs pietiekami jut\u012bgs un j\u016bs vienk\u0101r\u0161i neredz\u0113siet v\u0101jos knaib\u013cus.<\/li>\n
- Stikla \u0161\u0137iedra.<\/strong> Bud\u017eeta spiningo\u0161ana trollingam ir izgatavota no stikla \u0161\u0137iedras. \u0160is materi\u0101ls ir uzticams, kas ir piem\u0113rots ies\u0101c\u0113jam mak\u0161\u0137erniekam. Spiningo\u0161ana no stikla \u0161\u0137iedras var iztur\u0113t p\u0101rslodzes un k\u013c\u016bdas, kas rakstur\u012bgas ies\u0101c\u0113jiem trolingistiem, vi\u0146u nelielajai pieredzei darb\u0101 ar zvejas r\u012bkiem. Pie stikla \u0161\u0137iedras tr\u016bkumiem var pieskait\u012bt \u013coti lielo svaru un zemo jut\u012bbu.<\/li>\n
- Optim\u0101lais materi\u0101ls trollinga spininga stie\u0146a b\u016bs oglek\u013ca \u0161\u0137iedra (ogleklis)<\/strong>. Oglek\u013ca stie\u0146i ir viegli un jut\u012bg\u0101ki, tiem rakstur\u012bga lab\u0101ka kvalit\u0101te un lielisks sniegums. \u0160\u012bs spininga mak\u0161\u0137eres ir piem\u0113rotas pieredz\u0113ju\u0161\u0101kiem mak\u0161\u0137erniekiem. Oglek\u013ca stikla \u0161\u0137iedra ir d\u0101rg\u0101ks un trausl\u0101ks materi\u0101ls, ar kuru str\u0101d\u0101jot, j\u0101b\u016bt uzman\u012bgam un uzman\u012bgam, lai spininga mak\u0161\u0137ere netiktu boj\u0101ta.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n4. Roktura materi\u0101ls<\/p>\n
Jebkura trollinga spininga rokturis var b\u016bt izgatavots no neopr\u0113na vai kor\u0137a. Priek\u0161roku lab\u0101k dot neopr\u0113nam, tas ir iztur\u012bg\u0101ks un iztur past\u0101v\u012bgu mitruma un net\u012brumu iedarb\u012bbu. Kor\u0137is, kas izgatavots no koku mizas, \u0101tri nolietojas, sabr\u016bk un k\u013c\u016bst neder\u012bgs.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Garums un testa raksturlielumi<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n- Garums.<\/strong> Optim\u0101lajam spininga garumam velc\u0113\u0161anai j\u0101b\u016bt 180 - 240 cm. \u0160aj\u0101 mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161an\u0101, kas notiek no kust\u012bgas laivas, \u013coti garas mak\u0161\u0137eres b\u016bs ne\u0113rtas. \u012as\u0101kas mak\u0161\u0137eres slikti sl\u0101p\u0113s zivju gr\u016bdienus, un ir ne\u0113rti veikt v\u012bt\u0146o\u0161anu. Lai palielin\u0101tu \u0113rt\u012bbas un papla\u0161in\u0101tu \u016bdenskr\u0101tuves p\u0101rkl\u0101juma zonu, k\u0101 ar\u012b izmantotu da\u017e\u0101das \u0113smas, vien\u0101 laiv\u0101 izmantojiet da\u017e\u0101da garuma tro\u013c\u013co\u0161anas spininga mak\u0161\u0137eres. Tas samazina abu stie\u0146u sap\u012b\u0161an\u0101s un p\u0101rkl\u0101\u0161an\u0101s iesp\u0113jam\u012bbu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n2. tests.<\/strong> Spininga testa \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbas nosaka izmantoto \u0113smu svara kategoriju diapazonu. Izv\u0113loties testa stieni tral\u0113\u0161anai, ir noteikta grad\u0101cija. Parasti tie ir paredz\u0113ti \u013coti smagu \u0113smu kontrolei, t\u0101p\u0113c to testi var b\u016bt no 30 l\u012bdz 300 gramiem. Lai noteiktu mak\u0161\u0137eres testu, vispirms ir j\u0101saprot, ar k\u0101d\u0101m m\u0101nek\u013ciem, to svaru un izm\u0113ru j\u016bs mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113siet. Piem\u0113ram, zvejas apst\u0101k\u013ci nosaka \u0113smu svaru l\u012bdz 50 gramiem. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 un testa stienis b\u016btu j\u0101apr\u0113\u0137ina un j\u0101b\u016bt 30 - 80 gramiem. Up\u0113s ar sp\u0113c\u012bgu straumi ir j\u0101izmanto spininga mak\u0161\u0137ere ar augst\u0101ku testa limitu, jo to papildus \u0113smas svaram ietekm\u0113 ar\u012b straumes sp\u0113ks. Daudziem mak\u0161\u0137erniekiem sav\u0101 arsen\u0101l\u0101 ir vair\u0101kas mak\u0161\u0137eres tral\u0113\u0161anai ar da\u017e\u0101diem testiem, kas \u013cauj izmantot da\u017e\u0101da svara m\u0101nek\u013cus un piel\u0101goties mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas apst\u0101k\u013ciem.<\/p>\n<\/span>Stroi un trolinga stie\u0146u svars<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n- Stroops.<\/strong> Lab\u0101kais velc\u0113\u0161anas stienis velc\u0113\u0161anai b\u016bs \u0101tr\u0101 l\u012bnija (Fast). T\u0101 k\u0101 \u0161aj\u0101 zvejas metod\u0113 uzsvars tiek likts uz lielu trofeju, ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi, lai mak\u0161\u0137ere akt\u012bvi darbotos t\u0101s aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 da\u013c\u0101. Spiningo\u0161anai trolejbord\u0101 ir liela noz\u012bme, kad aiz\u0137er \u0101\u0137i un t\u0101l\u0101k notiek c\u012b\u0146a ar iekodu\u0161o zivi. Tie\u0161i \u0101tra aukla padar\u012bs mak\u0161\u0137eri informat\u012bv\u0101ku, lai \u0101tri rea\u0123\u0113tu uz \u0113smu. L\u0113n\u0101s mak\u0161\u0137eres, ko d\u0113v\u0113 par \"parabolisk\u0101m\", sp\u0113c\u012bgi sasv\u0113rsies zem \u0113smas iedarb\u012bbas, un t\u0101m tr\u016bkst pietiekamas jut\u012bbas. Tom\u0113r \u0161\u012bm mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113m ir laba jauda, un t\u0101s ir piem\u0113rotas trofeju \u012bpat\u0146u \u0137er\u0161anai, t\u0101s galvenok\u0101rt izmanto \u016bdenskr\u0101tuv\u0113s bez straum\u0113m.<\/li>\n
- Port\u0101lssvars<\/strong> spininga mak\u0161\u0137erei, kas paredz\u0113ta tral\u0113\u0161anai, nav \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bga, t\u0101pat k\u0101 parastai spininga mak\u0161\u0137erei. Galu gal\u0101, vair\u0101k laika tas tiks fiks\u0113ts uz laivas. Ar\u012b mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113m ir pastiprin\u0101ta sagatave. Tom\u0113r, jo viegl\u0101ks tas ir, jo pat\u012bkam\u0101ks ir spiningo\u0161anas un mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas process kopum\u0101.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span>Spininga mak\u0161\u0137eres tur\u0113t\u0101js laiv\u0101<\/span><\/h2>\n
\nTrollinga zvejas proces\u0101 ir nepiecie\u0161ams atbr\u012bvot rokas. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 jums ir j\u0101turpina kust\u0113ties un nav j\u0101iz\u0146em \u0113sma no \u016bdens. \u0160im nol\u016bkam tral\u0113\u0161anas mak\u0161\u0137ernieki izmanto \u012bpa\u0161us stiprin\u0101jumus, kas \u013cauj atp\u016bst rokas un dro\u0161i nostiprin\u0101t mak\u0161\u0137eri. Visbie\u017e\u0101k spiningo\u0161anas tur\u0113t\u0101js tiek ieg\u0101d\u0101ts un uzst\u0101d\u012bts laiv\u0101 bez lielas piep\u016bles, to var izgatavot ar\u012b pa\u0161u rok\u0101m. Jebkur\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 tur\u0113t\u0101jam ir dro\u0161i j\u0101nostiprina mak\u0161\u0137ere, p\u0101rvietojot laivu vai laivu, j\u0101b\u016bt \u0113rtam un piem\u0113rotam da\u017e\u0101diem spiningo\u0161anas mode\u013ciem.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Trollinga spininga stie\u0146a izv\u0113le<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\n\n- Gredzeni<\/strong>. Izv\u0113loties mak\u0161\u0137eri, vispirms t\u0101 j\u0101p\u0101rbauda un j\u0101samont\u0113 t\u0101, lai gredzeni b\u016btu vien\u0101 l\u012bnij\u0101. Izlai\u017eamajiem gredzeniem j\u0101b\u016bt dro\u0161i iestiprin\u0101tiem r\u0101mjos, un tiem nevajadz\u0113tu sl\u012bd\u0113t. Labai velc\u0113\u0161anas mak\u0161\u0137erei ir iztur\u012bgi gredzeni, un tiem j\u0101b\u016bt ar pastiprin\u0101tu konstrukciju. Stobrs past\u0101v\u012bgi tiek pak\u013cauts nopietn\u0101m slodz\u0113m, t\u0101p\u0113c \u0161\u012b elementa kvalit\u0101tei j\u0101pie\u0161\u0137ir svar\u012bga noz\u012bme.<\/li>\n
- Spoles tur\u0113t\u0101js.<\/strong> \u012apa\u0161a uzman\u012bba j\u0101piev\u0113r\u0161 spoles tur\u0113t\u0101jam, tam j\u0101b\u016bt vienk\u0101r\u0161am un uzticamam. Par optim\u0101l\u0101ko tiek uzskat\u012bti klasiskie skr\u016bvju tur\u0113t\u0101ji, kas izgatavoti no met\u0101la.<\/li>\n
- Mont\u0101\u017eas \u0113rtums un kvalit\u0101te<\/strong>. Samont\u0113t\u0101 mak\u0161\u0137ere j\u0101nov\u0113rt\u0113 p\u0113c svara. Un galvenais r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js ir t\u0101s tur\u0113\u0161anas \u0113rtums rok\u0101. Nevajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt nek\u0101d\u0101m plais\u0101m un \u0161\u0137emb\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b \u010d\u012bkst\u0113\u0161anai \u0161\u016bpojoties.<\/li>\n
- Rull\u012btis<\/strong>. Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca v\u0113rp\u0161anas trollingam ir casting un noz\u012bm\u0113 multiplikatora spoles kl\u0101tb\u016btni. Varat izv\u0113l\u0113ties ar\u012b univers\u0101lus mode\u013cus, kas ir piem\u0113roti inerces un multiplikatora spol\u0113m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span>Mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas iez\u012bmes<\/span><\/h2>\n
\nTrollinga mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas proces\u0101 jums ir j\u0101uzrauga dzi\u013cums un \u0113smas izlai\u0161ana no laivas. \u0113smai ir j\u0101iek\u013c\u016bst grunts horizont\u0101 un da\u017ek\u0101rt tai ir j\u0101tr\u0101pa. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di troll\u012bnogu \u0137er\u0161an\u0101 nav nek\u0101 sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta. Izv\u0113l\u0113ties piem\u0113rotu spiningu un apg\u016bt mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas tehniku un taktiku var ikviens mak\u0161\u0137ernieks, kuram ir s\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101 spiningo\u0161anas zin\u0101\u0161anu pieredze. Trolings dod \u013coti lieliskus lomus un ir \u012bpa\u0161i piem\u0113rots k\u0101roto trofeju med\u012bb\u0101m. Mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161ana ar tral\u0113\u0161anas metodi, protams, pieder pie akt\u012bvajiem mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas veidiem un var sniegt mak\u0161\u0137erniekam daudz pozit\u012bvu un neaizmirstamu emociju.<\/p>\n
Liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai pasaules l\u012bderu mak\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas pre\u010du ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101 sav\u0101 sortiment\u0101 ir spininga l\u012bnija, kas paredz\u0113ta tral\u0113\u0161anai. \u0160aj\u0101 tirgus segment\u0101 l\u012bderi ir t\u0101di labi paz\u012bstami uz\u0146\u0113mumi k\u0101: Shimano, Daiwa, Black Hole, Salmo. Ja jums ir laiva ar motoru, tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka j\u016bs varat ieg\u0101d\u0101ties mak\u0161\u0137eri par pie\u0146emamu cenu. Tad nov\u0113lu jums veiksmi \u0161\u012b spiningo\u0161anas veida un metodes apg\u016b\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n