<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\nAs varas de fiar ultraleves ou UL s\u00e3o as varas de pesca mais leves dispon\u00edveis.<\/p>\n
A pesca ultraleve \u00e9 uma religi\u00e3o de pesca completa com sua pr\u00f3pria filosofia e muitos seguidores. Durante muito tempo, essa pesca foi inerente apenas aos esportistas, pois as capturas n\u00e3o podem se orgulhar de grandes tamanhos, mas desfrutam da variedade de mordidas e da composi\u00e7\u00e3o de esp\u00e9cies das capturas. Acho que n\u00e3o h\u00e1 peixe que n\u00e3o possa ser pescado no UL.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Haste e equipamento ultraleves<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span>Fia\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/span><\/p>\nAs I have already written above, the lightest spinning rods are used in UL. If you designate the entire working test range, it is conditionally from 0.1 g to 7 g, of course 6-7 g with a stretch can be attributed to ultralight fishing, but some rods have such a weighting.<\/p>\n
As varas de fiar UL s\u00e3o de todos os tipos: curtas e longas, com uma Extra Fast super-r\u00e1pida ou uma Regular lenta, varas cl\u00e1ssicas com carret\u00e9is n\u00e3o inerciais e de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o com multiplicadores, mas todas elas t\u00eam uma diferen\u00e7a fundamental, que est\u00e1 nos diferentes tipos de tops. A saber:<\/p>\n
\n- Ponta s\u00f3lida<\/li>\n
- Ponta tubular<\/li>\n
- Ponta HardSolid<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nPonta s\u00f3lida<\/strong> is a sensitive monolithic inlay made of fiberglass or low-modulus carbon. Such a tip visually conveys all the irregularities of the bottom and shows the most cautious nibs. This type of tip is mainly preferred by fans of micro jigging, because in addition to visualization solid allows you to smoothly animate the bait. As a result of its softness, the solid is not suitable for fishing on currents and at least some stubborn lures.<\/p>\nPonta tubular<\/strong> – classic hollow tip, less informative in the transmission of visual information than the Solid tip, but has the best qualities in terms of tactile sensitivity. The level of sensitivity is proportional to the cost of the rod due to the design features and type of materials used, so a quality microjig rod with this type of tip costs from 10-15 thousand. Tubular is considered to be the most universal tip. Such a rod can be fished both on the current and in standing water. There are also no restrictions on baits, the hollow tip perfectly copes with the animation of microjig and spaced jigs, with blades and wobblers, both crankbaits and minnows that require jerk animation.<\/p>\nPonta HardSolid<\/strong> \u00e9 um monol\u00edticodica<\/strong>como o Solid usual, mas o mais r\u00edgido dos mencionados acimadicas<\/strong> e, ao mesmo tempo, a mais fr\u00e1gil, pois \u00e9 feita de grafite de alto m\u00f3dulo. Essa ponta tem se mostrado a melhor de todas na pesca mar\u00edtima - Rock Fish, em que muitas vezes \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio conduzir a isca por meio de minagem e, ao mesmo tempo, a ponta n\u00e3o deve cair.<\/p>\n<\/span>Carretel<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\nNa pesca ultraleve, use os tamanhos m\u00ednimos de carretel de 500 a 2500. Como as cordas e linhas mais finas s\u00e3o usadas nesse tipo de pesca, a sele\u00e7\u00e3o do molinete deve ser feita com muito cuidado. Al\u00e9m do tamanho e do peso, um fator importante \u00e9 a qualidade do assentamento, pois se o carretel for enrolado de forma irregular, \u00e9 f\u00e1cil obter uma barba ao arremessar. Quanto mais fina for a linha ou o cabo de pesca, maiores ser\u00e3o as exig\u00eancias quanto \u00e0 qualidade do enrolamento. E, \u00e9 claro, n\u00e3o se esque\u00e7a do atrito. Como regra geral, quanto mais caro for o carretel, mais suave e r\u00e1pido ser\u00e1 o ajuste do freio de fric\u00e7\u00e3o e evitar\u00e1 a quebra do cabo em uma mordida forte.<\/p>\n
De acordo com o tamanho do carretel, ele pode ser correlacionado condicionalmente com as seguintes hastes:<\/p>\n
Tamanho 500-1000<\/strong> works perfectly with spinning rods that have an upper test range of 1-1.5 gr – these are the minimum weights that practically do not load the mechanism, so you can take a lighter reel without fear of replacement at the end of the season. Most often these are microjig spinning reels.<\/p>\n<\/span><\/p>\nTamanho 1000-2000<\/strong> depending on the power of the reel is perfect for rods with test up to 3-3.5 gr. There are powerful reels in 1000 size, which perfectly cope with such loads, for example, Shimano Biomaster 1000S, there is even a load on the friction up to 5 kg, and there are reels like Stinger Innova Ultralight, which, despite the budget, have an excellent winding and perfectly cope with the thinnest fishing lines and braided cords, but in pursuit of a small weight have not very powerful mechanism, as a result, such a model in 2000 size is undesirable to use with heavier loads.<\/p>\nO tamanho 2000-2500<\/strong> is ideal for rods with an upper test range of even more than 7 gr. In such reels is already powerful enough mechanism and catching fish even a few kilograms will not cause harm, as well as the wiring of stubborn crankbaits against the current.<\/p>\n<\/span>Cord\u00e3o tran\u00e7ado e linha de pesca<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\nEscolho a linha de pesca somente em dois casos. Em primeiro lugar, \u00e9 o microjigging e, ainda mais provavelmente, o mormyshing com o uso de pesos de at\u00e9 0,8-1 gr, devido \u00e0 maior elasticidade da linha de pesca em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao cabo tran\u00e7ado, o que permite uma anima\u00e7\u00e3o mais suave da isca. Em segundo lugar, \u00e9 a captura da truta de riacho, pois o peixe \u00e9 muito, muito cauteloso, reage com frequ\u00eancia a qualquer movimento na margem e pode se assustar com o cord\u00e3o tran\u00e7ado devido ao coeficiente zero de transpar\u00eancia; a linha de pesca, nesse caso, ganha.<\/p>\n
In all other jigs braided and once again braided, in the case of microjig in the mandatory use of flurocarbon leash length of about half a meter. Since the thin braided easily rubbed on the shell and various underwater obstacles. In the case of crankbaits and trollers often use miniature carabiners with swivels to minimize the twisting of braided cord, which reduces its reliability.<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nI choose the size of ultralight cord not only according to the weight of the baits used, but also taking into account the possible size of the fish caught. When fishing for microjig used the thinnest cords, due to the small weights of sinkers to achieve acceptable throwing and quality animation, in addition to the microjig in 95 cases out of 100 catch fish of minimum size, so the best option will be braided in the size of 0.15-0.2 PE in the Japanese classification and the same size is suitable when catching brook trout. But if the used lures weighing more than 3 gr, it is better to stop your choice on the cord 0.3 PE, so that there was no shooting off the equipment when throwing. Also 0.3 PE should be used when fishing for crankbaits and spoons, if there is a possibility of catching chub from 0.5 kg or pike under a kilogram. I prefer Varivas, as with such sizes it is very important to match the declared size to the actual, series Area Super Trout Master Limited Super Premium or Light Game Super Premium.<\/p>\n