<\/span><\/h2>\n
\nAll anglers are familiar with such fishing tackle as spinning. I mean the classic spinning with a non-inertial reel and, as it is also called for a similar principle of operation, meat grinder. On the classic spinning written thousands of articles and filmed thousands of videos. All the pros and cons chewed by expert anglers to the minutiae.<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nVe\u010dina ribi\u010dev je na ta na\u010din ujela ali posku\u0161ala ujeti ribe.
But spinning is not only classic. There is such a kind of spinning tackle – casting. Casting can still be called a relatively new and not very popular tackle in Russia, despite many advantages. The main reason is some difficulty in mastering. Even experienced spinning anglers who have fished for many years with a non-inertial reel, sometimes experience difficulties at the initial stage of mastering.<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nCasting has gained widespread popularity in our country around 2011-2013, then many people acquired trigger rods and multiplier reels. Someone for specific tasks, someone just to try something new, but within a few years the popularity of this tackle undeservedly came to naught. It is difficult to say what became the main reason. Difficulty in mastering, the use of cheap reels, which simply can not throw or something else. But not for nothing in the same Japan and America this type of tackle is more popular than the classic spinning. Now we are systematically returning to the use of casting tackle, already thoughtfully and thoroughly.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Zna\u010dilnosti orodja za litje<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\nCasting tackle, like conventional spinning, is designed to catch predatory fish on artificial lures. It also consists of a rod with rings, which is also attached to the coil, it also winds the fishing line or braided cord, the same baits are attached to the fishing line and this is probably the similarity ends.<\/p>\n
In general, if you draw detailed analogies with the classic spinning, the differences are seen in the initial choice of tackle and the importance of the elements. When in the classic spinning the main role is played by the rod, which is the key element that affects the range of throwing, and the reel, if generalized, the device for storing fishing line and not uncommon cases when you successfully use a good expensive rod worth tens of thousands of rubles and a budget-class reel, then in casting everything is the opposite. Here the main element is the reel, if you calculate the degree of importance in the figures of the reel and fishing rod, then in percentage ratio is about 70\/30 or even 80\/20. Using a good coil worth more than 10 thousand rubles and a budget stick, even for 1000-1500 rubles, you will catch quite comfortably, which can not be said about the reverse situation, if you buy a good working stick for 10-15 thousand and a Chinese coil for 3000, then most likely the desire to catch in this way you will fall away without really starting.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Glavni sestavni deli opreme za litje<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n<\/span>Rod<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/span><\/p>\nVr\u017eena palica je podobna klasi\u010dni vija\u010dni palici, a \u010de si jo ogledate od blizu, boste takoj opazili \"dodaten\" element na dr\u017ealu - spro\u017eilec (ali kot se preprosto imenuje - trigger), ki pomaga fiksirati palico v roki med ribolovom. Prijem poteka tako, da v ribi\u010devi roki ni samo ali celo ne toliko palica, temve\u010d tudi kolut.<\/p>\n
Also differ in the size and arrangement of rings on the blank. On the casting rod installed rings of smaller diameter and in greater number than on the classic spinning rod, this is due to the peculiarity of throwing a multiplicator reel.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Multiplikatorski kolut<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/span><\/p>\nKot smo \u017ee omenili, je kolut klju\u010dni \u010dlen opreme za metanje. Izbiramo ga za posebne naloge in celo za vrsto vab.<\/p>\n
The multiplicator reel itself differs from the classic reel in that it is inertial and has a transverse arrangement of the bobbin. Therefore, those who are not alien to the phrase “Nevsky reel” is much easier to master the first throws. Of course, modern multipliers are incomparably more technological relative to the Soviet inertial reels, but nevertheless have a simpler device than the inertial-free, with many more nuances.<\/p>\n
Vrtilne koluti so dveh glavnih vrst: sodi in milaste \u0161katle.
Sodi so mo\u010dni energetski kolut za ribolov s te\u017ekimi drse\u010dimi vabami. Uporabljajo se tudi za lov ma\u010dk in za vleko, pogosto so opremljeni s \u0161tevcem vrvice. Po velikosti so precej voluminozni, zato tudi majhni sodi ne le\u017eijo tako udobno v roki.<\/p>\n
Soapboxi so najbolj priljubljeni bobni, ki se uporabljajo za backcasting ribolov. Uporabljajo se od ultralahkih do te\u017ekih ute\u017ei.<\/p>\n
Obstajajo kombinirani bobni, ko sta v ohi\u0161je mila name\u0161\u010dena velika bobna in zmogljiv mehanizem. Tak\u0161ni bobni se seveda ne morejo primerjati s sodi, vendar mirno delujejo pri ute\u017eeh do 80-100 gr.<\/p>\n
Razdalja meta pri metanju je malo odvisna od palice ali debeline pletene vrvice (ribi\u0161ke vrvice), uporabljene v orodju, temve\u010d na ta parameter vpliva predvsem to, kako pravilno je izbran kolut za dolo\u010deno te\u017eo vabe, kak\u0161ne vrste zavor so v kolutu in kako pravilno je kolut nastavljen.<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nEden glavnih elementov je tuljava oziroma njena te\u017ea. Ne bom se spu\u0161\u010dal v matemati\u010dne izra\u010dune in pripovedoval o vektorjih sil, \u010de je na splo\u0161no ta parameter posredno povezan z mo\u010djo koluta.<\/p>\n
Izku\u0161eni kastinigist lahko le po te\u017ei tuljave dolo\u010di testno obmo\u010dje vab, to je, da dolo\u010di najmanj\u0161o te\u017eo vabe, ki jo lahko kolut vr\u017ee na sprejemljivo razdaljo, in pribli\u017eno dolo\u010di najve\u010djo te\u017eo, vendar natan\u010dno dolo\u010di \"zgornji test\", lahko le razume, kak\u0161en mehanizem se uporablja in kak\u0161en material je narejen iz njegovih elementov.<\/p>\n
Pomembna to\u010dka, ki vpliva na izbiro koluta, je tudi vrsta zavor. Obstaja ve\u010d osnovnih vrst zavornih sistemov.<\/p>\n
Aksialna zavora je prisotna na vseh kolutih in uravnava prosto vrtenje bobna. Pravilna nastavitev je \u0161e posebej pomembna za za\u010detnike, da bi se izognili \"brodom\" ali \"prestopom\" med metanjem. Vpliva na razdaljo metanja.<\/p>\n
Centrifugal braking system is most suitable for throwing voluminous, sailing baits, which have a low flight speed, as they work better at low speeds and thanks to this some wobblers can fly away at a distance comparable to the throwing of jig baits. It is most popular with manufacturers such as Shimano and Abu Garcia.<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nMagnetic braking system – due to the peculiarities of the structure, it works best at high speeds, so it is the best choice when fishing for jigs or pilkers, that is, for those baits that have a high initial flight speed. The most popular among Daiwa reels.<\/p>\n
Seveda lahko pri vsakem od teh sistemov uporabite katero koli vrsto vabe, vendar z jigom in sredincem ter voblerji in magnetom met sploh ne bo zadovoljen. Nekateri proizvajalci so posku\u0161ali te sisteme zdru\u00e6iti v enem kolutu, zaradi \u0153esar je bil met voblerjev in jigov enak, vendar je bil opazno manj\u00f8i kot pri pravilno izbranem lo\u010denem sistemu.<\/p>\n