In the first part of the article we talked about preparing for a fishing trip, i.e. choosing both gear and equipment. Now let’s talk about the fishing process itself.
I. Prospective place.
To win a general needs to correctly select the field for battle. And a winter fisherman to catch peaceful fish on mormyshka gave both catch and pleasure – a good place for a hole.
1. Search.
On large water areas meet large trophies. However, and guess the place is more difficult, because you need to explore the relief of the bottom. Here it is most rational to use an echo sounder. Or to go to the trick – to orient on the traces of holes from “experienced” fishermen.
The same trick works in small water areas. However, here you can find clues in coastal landmarks.
The choice of place is also affected by the time of year. In the first-ice season, fish keep near the shore and in shallow water, where they actively feed. In deaf winter – rolls back to the depths.
2. Reconnaissance by combat.
Potentially promising place is found. Further drill holes, alternating them in a staggered order in each direction at a distance of 5-7 meters. Measure the depth. You can make a barking of several holes. Feeding on the current, as a rule, occurs through the second hole up from the working one.
The next step – go around each point and make a few leads. If there is a fish, it usually responds with the first wires. Do not stay in place for a long time, no reaction to the bait – go to another hole. Mark those places where there were nibbles. Around them you can drill a few more holes.
3. Choice of bait.
It is good to experiment with bete when a promising hole is found. Passive fish, as a rule, reacts well to moths, active fish will be tempted by ordinary breadcrumbs.
If you are aiming at bream, fresh, live moth is preferable. For roach will do – frozen feed or breadcrumbs.
II. Technique of fishing for bait mormyshki.
Each fisherman has his own individual technique, like any skill, is gradually formed with experience. Much depends on the conditions, the mood of the underwater inhabitants, the time of year and the model of the mormyshka. There are no universal schemes. Let’s highlight a few general principles.
1. Time of the year and the activity of animation/play.
The dependence is simple. On the first ice and before spring, hungry fish react better to fast animation. In deaf winter pauses (up to 5 seconds), smooth movements are required. Sometimes it is useful to move or tap on the bottom.
2. Fish preferences.
The mood of underwater inhabitants can be learned only by being on the reservoir. Unambiguously answer the question “how to properly catch on a mormyshka (with an attachment) in winter” – it is impossible. However, there are a few tips on which you can rely.
Fisk | Animation |
Abborre | vibrations high-frequency, intense |
bream | Smooth and slow swings |
Karp | slow and not very high rises, swarming near the bottom |
Roach | more often responds to a slow rise with smooth swaying and to the change of wiring from fast to slow. |
3. Conductions in standing water.
As a rule, wiring is a cycle of several combinations. Often the fish reacts well to an unexpected breakdown and change of rhythm of wiring. The following are the basic ways of animating a baitfish:
Kabeldragning | Principle |
Lowering to the bottom | This is done smoothly with small oscillating movements. After a pause (up to 7 seconds in length), the sinker is raised by 4 -5 cm. |
Wiggling on the bottom | Accompanied by small tapping movements. It is good if the mormyshlka raises a small cloud of muth appetizing for fish. |
Lifting | After touching the bottom leisurely, about half a meter upwards. |
Very slow with periodic twitches after a few seconds. | |
Dotted. Helps to imitate the movements of the feed object – bocoplava crayfish. To do this, the fisherman needs to “draw” the same dashes with his hand. | |
Dribbling | Assumes oscillations with high frequency, alternation of rises and falls |
4. peculiarities of mormyshka wiring on the current.
In the conditions of moving water often apply the so-called “let down”. Mormyshka lowered to the bottom, and then slowly give it the freedom to move downstream in small steps. The advantage of such wiring is that you can cover a large space under the hole.
5. In the process of fishing.
- The fisherman of the winter should sit with his back to the wind, and cast the shuga against its direction. In this way it will be possible to avoid entanglement of fishing line and ice shards;
- The fishing line should be cast against the wind, strictly to one side. Otherwise, you will not avoid overlaps and knots;
- How to pull the fishing line correctly? In this case, it is better to see once than to read a hundred times. Approximately the scheme is as follows. The desired bite. You feel the fish on the hook.
Step 1: You raise your right hand (the one in which you hold the fishing rod) as much as possible. Second – near the hole, take the fishing line with two fingers. You raise the left hand up, respectively lower the right hand and it also pick up the line carefully near the hole.
Step 2. Again raise and right hand (both are at shoulder level). At this point you have already pulled out of the water a few meters of tackle (you can count the span in advance. In an adult man it is about 1.5 meters). You unclench the fingers of the left and release the loop.
Step 1 is repeated again. Now you can throw the fishing rod away and carefully pull out the rest of the line.
Slutsats
In conclusion, we will repeat once again. With experience skills are practiced, hence the technique of fishing with mormyshki gradually each winter fisherman has his own. The same applies to the selection of nozzles, and the nuances of tactics. This material lists the points that can facilitate the process of mastering mormyshing for beginners.
Författare: Bob Nudd är en expertfiskare med över 20 års erfarenhet och vinnare av många tävlingar.